Bezzera: A look at the pioneer of espresso machines
By Yalcin Akpinar · Food chemist, over 15 years in the flavour industry
Luigi Bezzera, a simple inventor from Milan, changed the coffee world forever in 1901 when he introduced the first espresso machine with a removable portafilter and brewing to order. In doing so, Bezzera didn't just revolutionise the coffee-making process, but also the way we experience and enjoy coffee.
More than 120 years and many innovations later, Bezzera still stands at the forefront of the world of espresso. But what makes Bezzera so special?
For one thing, there are the machines themselves. Every Bezzera machine is handmade near Milan and is the result of decades of experience and a relentless pursuit of perfection. From the robust and reliable BZ10 for offices and small businesses to the powerful and versatile Matrix for professional use, Bezzera offers an impressive range of machines tailored to the needs of every barista.
Then there's the design. Bezzera machines aren't just technical masterpieces, but genuine works of art. Their elegant stainless-steel housing and iconic dials give them a classic, timeless charm that makes them a highlight in any kitchen or café.
But the real magic of Bezzera lies in what's inside every cup of coffee that flows from one of their machines. It's the legacy of Luigi Bezzera, the vision of a man who set out to create the best possible cup of coffee. It's the passion and dedication of generations of craftspeople who pour their expertise and skill into every machine they build.
Whether you're enjoying your first espresso of the day, making an afternoon cappuccino, or crafting the perfect latte for a friend, with a Bezzera machine you can be sure you're getting the very best out of every coffee bean. And that's something you can taste in every sip.
The story of Bezzera is a story of innovation, passion and a relentless pursuit of perfection. It's a story that lives on in every cup of coffee that flows from a Bezzera machine. And as coffee lovers, we can all consider ourselves lucky to be part of this wonderful story.
Bezzera in our shop: espresso machines in the Bezzera collection · accessories and spare parts in the Bezzera Spare Parts and Accessories collection.
Frequently Asked Questions About Bezzera
Did Bezzera invent the espresso machine?
Not quite. The first patent for a steam-pressure coffee machine was held by Angelo Moriondo, in Turin in 1884 – a bulk machine with no practical breakthrough. Luigi Bezzera is credited as the inventor of the first machine with a removable portafilter and brewing to order. The commercial breakthrough came from Desiderio Pavoni, who bought the patent and showed the 'Ideale' at the Milan trade fair in 1906. So 'pioneer' is accurate, 'inventor of the espresso machine' is not.
When was Bezzera founded?
In 1901, by Luigi Bezzera. The company is now based in Rosate, in the province of Milan.
What does the Bezzera patent cover?
A steam-pressure brewing system with a portafilter that prepares coffee cup by cup. It was filed in December 1901 and granted in 1902; the US patent number is 726 793. Manufacturer and independent sources disagree on the exact dates – which is why we write 'filed in 1901, granted in 1902'.
Is Bezzera part of a larger group?
Not as far as we can see. The manufacturer describes itself as continuously family-run since 1901, across four generations; Luca Bezzera has led the company since 2001.
What home models are there?
Crema and Magica as heat-exchanger machines, Duo as a dual boiler with a rotary pump, Hobby as a small single-boiler with 0.25 litres, Unica as a single-boiler with a manual lever and thermosiphon, and Strega as a single-boiler with a spring-piston lever group.
Which Bezzera is common among home users?
In German-speaking countries, mainly the BZ10 and the Magica S PID – both heat-exchanger machines. The BZ10 stands out for its very compact build with an integrated group head, while the Magica and the Aria work with an E61 group.
What's the difference between the Bezzera lines?
The 'Macchine da Casa' line is intended for home use, while the semi-professional line with the BZ09, BZ10, Aria and BZ16 targets high throughput and use in offices or small businesses.
Sources: Founding, patent details, model ranges and family ownership according to bezzera.it; the assessment of Moriondo and Pavoni comes from independent trade sources. Figures on market prevalence come from the specialist trade, not from the manufacturer.
Yalcin Akpinar
Co-founder, equipment and sensory
Graduate food chemist from the University of Hamburg, over 15 years in the international flavour industry, patents in flavour technology. With us he is responsible for roast profiles, bean selection and the choice of machines and grinders.
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